Tuesday, March 26, 2013

Maintaining charts of accounts at Peachtree
Ø  To establish the charts of accounts click the Maintains menu and select “Chart of Accounts
Ø  To start the process of maintaining charts of account first of all you need to login to your company, in which you are going to create charts of accounts.
Ø  After starting your company you will come across a main page screen.
Ø  Now in the menu bar you will find “Maintain” option. Click this option a drop down menu will appear.
Ø  In this drop down menu you will find “charts of account” at fourth point. Click at this option. A new window will appear in front of main page.
Ø  In this window you will find some rows and columns with blank spaces.
Main points in this window are,
Ø  Account ID
Ø         Description
Ø         Account type
o   In account ID space give a valid account ID.
o   You must select this ID by giving a margin of future accounts of same type.
o   In description type the name or title of that account.
o   And in account type choose the type of that specific account.
o   Peachtree define some types of accounts and you must choose one of these account types.
o   By default it will be cash.
o   After defining these three things press [Alt+ S].
o   Your account will be saved and curser will transfer to account ID column now you can add another account here.
List of charts of accounts
o   In the same window in front of Account ID there is a small magnify glass. Click on this glass and a drop down menu will appear in which all the accounts are written that you have just save.
o   Click at each account to check about its detail.
Deleting an account
o   Double click on a specific account. It will open again in previous window.
o   And there is delete buttons in menu press this button and confirm the warning.
o   Account will be deleted.
Changing ID of a account
o   In magnify glass list double click on that account you want to change ID.
o   This will open in charts of accounts window.
o   At top there is button with key, this is change id button. Click it
o   In this window enter new ID for that account and press ok.
Brief charts of account statement
o   To view brief charts of account statement, go to the main page and from the top menu find “Reports” option and click it, a drop down menu will appear.
o   Click on General Ledger’s option. A new window will appear.
o   In report list there is an option of charts of accounts.  Click on this option and all of charts of accounts will be in front of you.
o   This is the list of all charts of accounts that you maintain earlier.
o   In this window you will find a column of Active.
o   Its mean that this account is available to add transactions.
o   You can inactivate this account by clicking on inactivate check box that is in charts of accounts maintain window.
o   You can also take a print out of this window for your use.


How to maintain charts of accounts:
First open the Peachtree window and click on the open a new company link and then go to your company which you already save then the following page will appear 

In this page click on the maintain option on the upper left corner of the page

When we click the maintain option the chart of accounts option will appear click on this option the following page will appear


o   In this window you will find some rows and columns with blank spaces.
Main points in this window are,
·                Account ID
·                Description
·                Account type
o   In account ID space give a valid account ID.
o   You must select this ID by giving a margin of future accounts of same type.
o   In description type the name or title of that account.
o   And in account type choose the type of that specific account.
o   Peachtree define some types of accounts and you must choose one of these account types.
o   By default it will be cash.
o   After defining these three things press [Alt+ S].
o   Your account will be saved and courser will transfer to account ID column now you can add another account here.
List of charts of accounts
o   In the same window in front of Account ID there is a small magnify glass. Click on this glass and a drop down menu will appear in which all the accounts are written that you have just save.
o   Click at each account to check about its detail.
Deleting an account
o   Double click on a specific account. It will open again in previous window.
o   And there is delete buttons in menu press this button and confirm the warning.
o   Account will be deleted.
Changing ID of a account
o   In magnify glass list double click on that account you want to change ID.
o   This will open in charts of accounts window.
o   At top there is button with key, this is change id button. Click it
o   In this window enter new ID for that account and press ok.
Brief charts of account statement
o   To view brief charts of account statement, go to the main page and from the top menu find “Reports” option and click it, a drop down menu will appear.
o   Click on General Ledger’s option. A new window will appear.
o   In report list there is an option of charts of accounts.  Click on this option and all of charts of accounts will be in front of you.
o   This is the list of all charts of accounts that you maintain earlier.
o   In this window you will find a column of Active.
o   Its mean that this account is available to add transactions.
o   You can inactivate this account by clicking on inactivate check box that is in charts of accounts maintain window.
o   You can also take a print out of this window for your use.

HOW TO ENTER THE BEGINNING BALANCES
o   Beginning balances can only be enter in the charts of accounts with the help of following procedure
In the following shown window go to the maintain option and on the right side of the window the option of beginning balances is present

o   Simply click on the beginning balances option the following window will appear.
o   On this window you have to choose the best suitable time period for entering your transactions. there is a problem which you normally face with this window like if you want to record the transaction of January then the transaction of January will be recorded in February to remove this error you simply have to choose the previous month for the transaction.
o   After you will select the appropriate month and year following window will appear.
o   Now you will add the values in the individual accounts. The software will automatically arrange them in there debit and credit side.
o   After entering all the data a trial balance will be created.
o   After your trial balance will be created you can see the net income along with your trial balance balances.
o   In case there is a difference present between your two sides it will be shown in the head of the difference balances.
o   You can also create the accounts when you are entering the values in the trial balance.
o   In this way you will enter the account and then you will click the OK option.
o   In this way your account will be added.
o   The most important thing while entering the values in the trial balances the retained earning account must be formed. If you will try to made the account while entering in the trial balances then it won’t be added.

Tuesday, March 12, 2013




Peachtree accounting software
When you will open Peachtree accounting software this page will appear
If you are setting up a new company then you have to select the second option of set up a new company
After clicking this option new company setup introduction will appear. In this you will be asked about company’s name and address etc. In this main option which needs to be focused is company’s name
When this page will appear you simply need to click on the next option because this page is providing you the overview that this setup will ask you about company’s name, charts of accounts, accounting period, posting method and accounting method

After clicking the next option company’s information page will appear
In company’s information the software will ask you about
a)      Company’s name ( we cannot ignore this option )
b)      Address of the company
c)       Your city name and zip code which is actually the postal code of the area
d)      Then your country name
e)      Telephone number of the company and fax number
f)       Business type either it is corporation, S corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship or limited liability company
Federal employer ID, State employer ID and St. Unemployment options are not applicable in some countries so it is not compulsory to fill them.

After fulfilling all the requirements of this page click the next option
When you click the next option chart of accounts will appear
In this there are many options offsetting up a new company
From all these options you have to select one option according to your ease or requirement.

Like if you select the set up a new retail and click the next option the next window will appear

In this window you simply have to select the next option

The next window would be accounting method
This will ask you that which window you want to choose for your company there are two options in it
a)      First is accrual
b)      And second is cash
In this the most important thing is that once you select an accounting method, it cannot be changed. It’s all up to you that which accounting method you want or desire your company to utilize

If you select the accrual accounting method for your business the next window that will appear would be this
In this above window there are two posting methods one is real time in which transactions are recorded on the day of occurrence. And the second method is batch method  in this method transactions are not recorded on the day of occurrence  transactions are first saved in it and then posted. Posting method can be changed at any time. After selecting the posting method you can click the next button.

After clicking the next the next window that will appear would be this


In this window the software will ask about the accounting period. There are two accounting periods option first is 12 month which is according to the calendar and second is not according to the calendar months means it doesn’t end on December. Mostly companies use the 12 monthly accounting periods. After selecting the accounting periods click the next button.
The next window that will appear would be this

When you select the monthly accounting periods then you will select the month and year when your business starts and then you select then you select the month when your business transactions started and then the last option is first year of entering payroll. After selecting all the options you will click the next button.




The next window of defaults will appear in which different terms appear and you can bring amendments in all this at any time by selecting Peachtree Accounting’s maintain menu

Click the next option the congratulations window will appear simply click the finish to close the wizard.